Low Down Payment Options

You do not need 20% down to buy a home. Multiple loan programs offer down payments as low as 0-3.5%, making homeownership more accessible for Texas buyers.

Do You Need 20% Down to Buy a House in Texas?

No. One of the biggest myths in real estate is that you need a 20% down payment to buy a home. The reality is that most buyers put down far less. Programs are specifically designed to help creditworthy borrowers get into a home without years of additional saving.

At Mortgage Austin, we specialize in helping buyers understand their low-down-payment options. Whether it is 3% down on a conventional loan, 3.5% on FHA, or 0% on a VA loan, we match you with the right program for your financial situation.

Less money down means more cash in your pocket for moving expenses, furniture, home improvements, or simply keeping a healthy savings cushion. We help you weigh the trade-offs so you can make a confident decision.

Key facts:

  • Conventional: as little as 3% down (Conventional 97, HomeReady, Home Possible)
  • FHA: 3.5% down with more flexible credit guidelines
  • VA: 0% down with no monthly mortgage insurance for eligible borrowers
  • Less than 20% down usually means mortgage insurance (PMI or MIP); VA is the exception
  • Gift funds and seller concessions can cover part of your upfront costs

Your Low Down Payment Options

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3% Down Conventional

Programs like Conventional 97, HomeReady, and Home Possible allow as little as 3% down for qualified buyers with good credit.

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3.5% Down FHA

FHA loans offer 3.5% down with more flexible credit requirements. A strong option for buyers who need a little more room on qualifications.

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0% Down VA Loan

Eligible veterans and active-duty service members can purchase with zero down payment and no monthly mortgage insurance.

What Are the Trade-Offs of a Low Down Payment?

Putting less than 20% down usually means carrying mortgage insurance (PMI on conventional loans, MIP on FHA; VA loans are the exception), a larger loan amount with a higher monthly payment, and a smaller starting equity position. Gift funds and seller concessions can offset much of the upfront cost. Here are the trade-offs to understand:

ProgramMinimum down paymentMonthly mortgage insurance
Conventional3%PMI until you reach 20% equity
FHA3.5%MIP
VA0%None

βœ“ Mortgage insurance: Loans with less than 20% down typically require mortgage insurance (PMI for conventional, MIP for FHA). VA loans are the exception.

βœ“ Monthly payment: A smaller down payment means a larger loan amount, which results in a higher monthly payment.

βœ“ Equity position: You start with less equity in the home. This matters if you plan to sell or refinance in the near term.

βœ“ Gift funds: Many low-down-payment programs allow gift funds from family members for part or all of the down payment.

βœ“ Seller concessions: The seller can contribute toward your closing costs, further reducing your out-of-pocket expense at closing.

We help you run the numbers side by side so you can see exactly how different down payment amounts affect your monthly cost and total loan expense.

Frequently Asked Questions

What is the lowest down payment for buying a house in Texas?
Eligible veterans and service members can buy with 0% down using a VA loan. Conventional loans start at 3% down for qualifying buyers, and FHA loans require 3.5% down with a credit score of 580 or higher. All are subject to credit, income, and property qualification.
Do I have to pay PMI if I put less than 20% down?
On a conventional loan, yes, private mortgage insurance applies until you reach 20% equity, and it can be removed once you get there. FHA loans carry their own mortgage insurance premium instead. VA loans charge no monthly mortgage insurance at any down payment level.
Can my down payment be a gift from family?
Yes. Conventional, FHA, and VA loans all allow gift funds from family members for the down payment and closing costs. The gift needs a simple signed letter stating no repayment is expected, plus documentation of the transfer.
Is there down payment assistance available in Austin?
Yes. The Texas State Affordable Housing Corporation (TSAHC) offers down payment assistance through its Home Sweet Texas Home Loan and Homes for Texas Heroes programs, subject to income and purchase price limits. See our down payment assistance page for current Austin-area details.
How much money do I need in total, including closing costs?
Plan on your down payment plus roughly 2% to 3% of the purchase price in closing costs and prepaid taxes and insurance. Seller concessions and lender credits can cover part of that. On a $350,000 home with 3% down, a realistic all-in target is somewhere near $18,000 to $21,000 before any credits.

Ready to Buy With Less Down?

No pressure, no obligation. Let us walk you through your options and find the right fit for your situation.